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KMID : 0895420060160020145
Journal of Korean Society of Occupational and Enviromental Hygiene
2006 Volume.16 No. 2 p.145 ~ p.151
Validity on Submaximal Load Tests Using Cycle Ergometer in Evaluation of Maximum Oxygen Consumption Volume
Kang Dong-Mug

Park Yong-Kyun
Lee Yong-Hwan
Sul Jin-Gon
Abstract
Because of the limitations of maximal load tests for VO2max, submaximal tests using cycle ergometer are used for field study in general. This study was conducted to evaluate validity of various submaximal tests using cycle ergometer. This study had been conducted during May to June 2005, which subjects were 15 males and 15 females in twenties. Experiment was performed with restrictive conditions which regulated ambient temperature, noise, and entrance restriction. Submaximal load test protocols including YMCA Protocol (YP), Astrand-Rhyming Protocol (ARP), Relative heart ratio Protocol (RP), and Ramp test Protocol (RP) were compared with maximal load test which used gas mask analyser using Bruce Protocol. All submaximal load tests were highly related with maximal load test (Spearman¡¯s correlation coefficient > 0.60) with statistical significancy. The highest correlation coefficient with maximal test was found in RP. Three submaximal test results except RP were significantly different with maximal test results (Wilcoxon rank test). All submaximal tests had high validity. The reason why RP had highest validity might be that it represents Korean physical strength and individual differences better than the others. RP using cycle ergometer would make easy to study for physical capacity evaluation and field workload estimation.
KEYWORD
cycle ergometer, Submaximal Load test, Ramp test
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